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National parks in District of Columbia

Every national park and public-land unit in District of Columbia, scored and ranked by our Experience Score.

Washington, D.C. fits a surprising number of National Park Service units into a compact urban footprint, which puts it near the top of any list for people who want history, nature, and civic memory without renting a car. Most visitors start at the National Mall and Memorial Parks, where the ceremonial core draws millions each year, and never wander much beyond it. That's a real oversight. Rock Creek Park has genuine forest hiking and decent stargazing just a few minutes from downtown. The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park runs along the Potomac with trails and campsites for anyone thinking about a multi-day trip. On the eastern side of the city, Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens and Anacostia Park offer wildlife and waterside quiet that most tourists simply never find. Two national historic trails, the Captain John Smith Chesapeake and the Star-Spangled Banner, reach out from the city and tie it into a bigger regional story. Taken together, the whole network rewards history-focused families, urban hikers, and anyone who has grown tired of the standard monuments-and-museums loop.

A heron at sunset in the waters and marshes of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge 100DOES IT ALL NPS Photo / Middleton Evans

National Historic Trail · VA

Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail

The Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail runs through six states and Washington DC as a water-based network retracing the 1608 voyages of the English explorer across the Chesapeake Bay and its tributary rivers.

A tall ship sails on the water. 100DOES IT ALL Pride of Baltimore, Inc.

National Historic Trail · MD

Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail

The Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail is not one park you drive to and walk through.

The rushing river cascades over the rocks of the Potomac 90DOES IT ALL NPS photo

National Historical Park · DC

Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park

The C&O Canal National Historical Park runs roughly 185 miles from Washington DC through Maryland to the West Virginia panhandle, putting it among the most versatile linear parks on the East Coast.

Stone bridge and fall leaves 88DOES IT ALL NPS Photo

Park · DC

Rock Creek Park

Rock Creek Park stretches across 1,754 acres of old-growth forest right through the heart of Washington, D.C., and it earns every bit of its reputation.

Aerial of the west side of National Mall and Memorial Parks 83WIDE RANGE NPS Photo

Park · DC

National Mall and Memorial Parks

The National Mall and Memorial Parks is one of the most visited NPS units in the country, and standing there makes the reason plain.

Historic Fort Davis 78WIDE RANGE NPS photo

Park · DC

Civil War Defenses of Washington

Civil War Defenses of Washington is not a single park you drive to.

Aerial view of Anacostia Drive and the playground 76WIDE RANGE NPS Photo/Miguel Marquez

Park · DC

Anacostia Park

Anacostia Park follows the Anacostia River through southeast Washington DC, and it delivers far more than its reputation as a plain city park would lead you to expect, especially if you show up with a bike, a paddle, or a fishing rod.

Pink lotus flower blooms in a pond. 71WIDE RANGE NPS Photo/Miguel A. Marquez

Park · DC

Kenilworth Park & Aquatic Gardens

Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens sits along the Anacostia River in Washington DC, run by the federal government and almost entirely off the radar for tourists pedaling around the National Mall.

Emancipation Group Memorial 64GOOD RANGE NPS Photo/Kenneth Chandler

Park · DC

Capitol Hill Parks

Capitol Hill Parks is less a single destination than a loose collection of small green spaces scattered across residential blocks east of the U.S.

Crowds of people populate the White House South Lawn on a sunny day with the White House in view 62GOOD RANGE NPS / Kelsey Graczyk

Park · DC

The White House and President's Park

The White House and President's Park works more as a civic landmark than a traditional park, anchored by the White House Visitor Center rather than any sprawling green space.

sunset over a river 61GOOD RANGE NPS Photo / Steve Dean

National Scenic Trail · DC

Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail

The Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail covers DC, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia as a multi-state network, not a single destination park you drive up to.

Stone Bridge Along the George Washington Memorial Parkway 59GOOD RANGE NPS

Memorial Parkway · DC

George Washington Memorial Parkway

The George Washington Memorial Parkway was designed as a scenic drive, and that remains its strongest selling point.

Belmont-Paul Women's Equality NM House 57GOOD RANGE NPS Photo

National Monument · DC

Belmont-Paul Women's Equality National Monument

One block from the U.S.

Fort during fall hike 57GOOD RANGE NPS Photo

Park · DC

Fort Dupont Park

Fort Dupont Park covers 361 acres of wooded land inside Washington DC, built on the site of a Civil War earthen fort that once helped defend the capital.

MAMC 57GOOD RANGE NPS Photo/Kenneth Chandler

National Historic Site · DC

Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site

Mary McLeod Bethune lived and worked in a Washington, DC townhouse that now bears her name, and the building carries real weight.

The Memorial 56GOOD RANGE NPS

Park · DC

LBJ Memorial Grove on the Potomac

LBJ Memorial Grove sits on the Virginia bank of the Potomac, directly across from the Lincoln Memorial and the National Mall.

A bronze statue of Theodore Roosevelt standing and pointing. 55GOOD RANGE NPS

Park · DC

Theodore Roosevelt Island

Theodore Roosevelt Island is a 91-acre wooded island in the Potomac River, sitting just across from the Georgetown waterfront yet feeling genuinely cut off from the city.

The restored facades of three historic Victorian row-homes on an urban street in Washington, DC 50FOCUSED NPS

National Historic Site · DC

Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site

Carter G.

A view of docks and boats in the waterside town of Cape Charles VA 50FOCUSED NPS Photo

Park · DC

Chesapeake Bay

Chesapeake Bay Park has no single entrance gate and no laminated trail map waiting at a kiosk.

Lincoln Memorial at Dusk 50FOCUSED NPS Photo

Park · DC

Lincoln Memorial

Few American monuments hit you the way the Lincoln Memorial does.

Picture of FDR in a wheel chair within his memorial 47FOCUSED NPS Photo

Park · DC

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial

The Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial runs along the Tidal Basin in Washington DC as an outdoor monument split into four rooms, one for each of FDR's four terms in office.

Visitors take photos in front of a historic house 44FOCUSED NPS Photo / Nate Johnson

National Historic Site · DC

Frederick Douglass National Historic Site

Cedar Hill is the hilltop Washington DC home where Frederick Douglass spent his final 17 years, now preserved as the Frederick Douglass National Historic Site.

Statue of Martin Luther King, Jr. 44FOCUSED NPS Photo

Park · DC

Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial

The Martin Luther King, Jr.

Washington Monument at Dusk 31FOCUSED NPS Photo

Park · DC

Washington Monument

Standing 555 feet tall on the National Mall, the Washington Monument is about as recognizable as American landmarks get.