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By state

National parks in Texas

Every national park and public-land unit in Texas, scored and ranked by our Experience Score.

Texas takes some planning, but it pays you back for the effort. The NPS units here cover a range that borders on absurd: Chihuahuan Desert peaks at Guadalupe Mountains, river canyons at Big Bend in the far west, the humid and biologically tangled forests of Big Thicket in the east, and barrier island stretches along the Gulf Coast at Padre Island. Amistad and Lake Meredith pull water-seekers into drier country, while Canyon Lake and Whitney Lake add more accessible reservoir recreation to the mix. Big Bend gets most of the press, but quieter units like Big Thicket and Guadalupe Mountains hold up just as well once you actually get there. Self-sufficient travelers who don't mind long drives between stops will feel right at home, as will families comfortable with heat and open terrain, and anyone chasing genuinely dark skies far from city light.

Sunset over Amistad Reservoir with Highway 90 bridge to left of photo going over the reservoir and i 100DOES IT ALL NPS / E Paola

National Recreation Area · TX

Amistad National Recreation Area

Amistad National Recreation Area sits on the Texas-Mexico border, where the Rio Grande, the Devils River, and the Pecos River all feed into a large freshwater reservoir.

Reflections of twisting tupelo trees in calm water below a green canopy. 100DOES IT ALL NPS Photo / Scott Sharaga

National Preserve · TX

Big Thicket National Preserve

Big Thicket National Preserve occupies a corner of southeast Texas where eastern hardwood forests, Gulf coastal plains, and Appalachian foothills all run into each other, which is why the area ended up as one of the most biologically diverse protected places in North America.

El Capitan with blooming claret cup cacti 100DOES IT ALL NPS/Bieri

National Park · TX

Guadalupe Mountains National Park

Guadalupe Mountains sits in far west Texas as one of the most underdeveloped parks in the national system, and that is entirely by design.

Blooming Cenizo 90DOES IT ALL NPS

National Park · TX

Big Bend National Park

Big Bend is one of the most remote and rewarding national parks in the lower 48.

Yellow flowers bloom in the dunes along Malaquite Beach. 90DOES IT ALL NPS Photo/ Thomas DiGiovannangelo

National Seashore · TX

Padre Island National Seashore

Padre Island National Seashore stretches 66 miles along the Gulf Coast of South Texas, and the fact that almost none of it has been developed is exactly the draw.

A boat travels across Lake Meredith on a sunny day. The lake is light blue. 89DOES IT ALL NPS Photo

National Recreation Area · TX

Lake Meredith National Recreation Area

Lake Meredith sits in the Texas Panhandle, where the Canadian River carved 200-foot canyon breaks around a reservoir most passing drivers never expect to find.

Sunset at Overlook Park 88DOES IT ALL Ranger Samuell Price

Lake & Reservoir · TX

Canyon Lake

Canyon Lake is a Corps of Engineers reservoir sitting in the Texas Hill Country, about sixteen miles northwest of New Braunfels and roughly halfway between San Antonio and Austin.

Limestone bluffs covered with ashe juniper trees surrounding Whitney Lake. 86DOES IT ALL USACE photo by Matthew Jones

Lake & Reservoir · TX

Whitney Lake

Whitney Lake sits in central Texas as a U.S.

Shaded structure overlooking the battlefield 83WIDE RANGE NPS

National Historical Park · TX

Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Park

Palo Alto Battlefield sits on the flat coastal prairie just north of Brownsville, Texas, a compact but worthwhile park that preserves the site where the Mexican-American War began on May 8, 1846.

a bench next to a tree with U.S. and Mexican flags flying against a mountain background 76WIDE RANGE NPS Photo

National Memorial · TX

Chamizal National Memorial

Chamizal National Memorial sits on the Texas-Mexico border in El Paso, and it commemorates something genuinely unusual in North American history: a century-long boundary dispute between the United States and Mexico that ended peacefully in 1963.

Garrison Flag flying over the post. 76WIDE RANGE NPS Photo / Max Kandler

National Historic Site · TX

Fort Davis National Historic Site

Few frontier military posts in the American Southwest survived as intact as Fort Davis, and that's exactly what makes it worth going out of your way for.

White frescoed church with a stone ruin to the left in the foreground. 76WIDE RANGE NPS Photo/Andrew Shirey

National Historical Park · TX

San Antonio Missions National Historical Park

San Antonio Missions runs along the south side of San Antonio as a walkable history corridor linking four Spanish colonial missions built in the early 1700s: Concepcion, San Jose, San Juan, and Espada.

Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge 74WIDE RANGE Share the Experience, Julio Zaga

National Wildlife Refuge · TX

Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge

Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge covers 39,000 acres of coastal marsh on the Texas Gulf Coast just outside Houston, and it was built for one purpose: birds.

Canoeing Boquillas Canyon 73WIDE RANGE NPS / G. Fisseler

Wild & Scenic River · TX

Rio Grande Wild & Scenic River

Rio Grande Wild & Scenic River stretches 196 miles through remote desert canyons in the far southwest corner of Texas, managed alongside Big Bend National Park.

Bluebonnets at Hords Creek 72WIDE RANGE USACE

Lake & Reservoir · TX

Hords Creek Lake

Hords Creek Lake is a small, free Army Corps of Engineers reservoir in central Texas, about 8 miles west of Coleman.

tan-colored pueblo Indian ruins with blue sky and three people 57GOOD RANGE NPS

National Historic Trail · NM

El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail

El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro does not fit neatly into what most people think of as a park.

President and Mrs. Johnson stand with their small, white dog in front of the Texas White House. 57GOOD RANGE LBJ Library Photo by Frank Wolfe

National Historical Park · TX

Lyndon B Johnson National Historical Park

LBJ National Historical Park spreads across two sites in the Texas Hill Country, and together they trace Johnson's life from start to finish.

A dirt path leads through a wooded area of trees covered in Spanish moss 57GOOD RANGE Thamara Hernandez, FWS

National Wildlife Refuge · TX

Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge

Santa Ana punches well above its weight as a birding destination, though it works fine as a casual day trip too.

Turtle Petroglyph at Antelope Creek Village Site 55GOOD RANGE NPS Photo

National Monument · TX

Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument

Alibates Flint Quarries is one of the oldest and least-visited archaeological sites in the country, sitting out on the Texas Panhandle where people mined colorful agatized dolomite for tool-making for roughly 13,000 years.

Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary 54FOCUSED John Embesi/NOAA

Recreation Area · TX

Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary

Flower Garden Banks sits 80 to 125 miles offshore in the Gulf of Mexico, which puts it among the most logistically demanding marine protected areas in the country.